Inspired by civil rights activists and the anti-war movement of the 1960s, the American Indian Movement (AIM) was launched in 1968 to fight back against racism and poverty in Native American communities and to demand restitution for treaty rights long violated by the United States government. AIM drew national attention through their many protests, including a two-year occupation of Alcatraz Island in California’s San Francisco Bay and a 71-day occupation at Wounded Knee on the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota. 

Directions

Watch the video about the 50th anniversary of AIM’s 1973 occupation at Wounded Knee from February 27, 2023. Then answer the questions below.

 

"The Woman Warrior Project." ICT News. Feb. 27, 2023. Permission has been granted for educational purposes only courtesy of ICT News.


Questions






Annotate this Image

Directions

Listen to John Trudell interview Jonny Bearcub, a young woman who was an activist at Alcatraz, and discuss his view on the Bureau of Indian Affairs on Radio Free Alcatraz. Then respond to the questions below.

  1. What do you think of the interview between John Trudell and Jonny Bearcub?
  2. Jot down two factors that strike you about Jonny Bearcub.
  3. Jot down two factors that strike you about the reporter John Trudell.
  4. What might the fact that Jonny Bearcub says she’s decided to join the American Indian Movement for an indefinite amount of time say about her? About the protest at Alcatraz?
  5. Do you think John Trudell shows bias in this interview? If yes, what is his bias?


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Your Annotations


Puzzler

Directions: Take a look at the different sections of the image one by one and answer the question that accompanies each section. At the end, you will see the completed image.

 

Source: Library of Congress


Cropped Image 1

What do you notice in this section of the photo? Do you recognize this structure?

Cropped Image 2

Describe what you see in this section of the photo? Do you recognize this structure?

Cropped Image 3

What kind of event do you think might be happening here?

Cropped Image 4

What does the banner next to the teepee say? Does knowing which movement’s banner is next to the teepee change what type of event you think might be happening here?

Cropped Image 5

Full Image: This photo shows the final destination of AIM’s "Longest walk" protesting 11 bills before Congress that threatened Native American rights. Why do you think this photojournalist chose to take the photo from this angle?

Journalism Matters is part of the Teaching with Primary Sources Partner Program.
Supported by a grant from the Library of Congress